{"id":63779,"date":"2022-11-11T22:36:04","date_gmt":"2022-11-11T15:36:04","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/asprou.com\/?p=63779"},"modified":"2022-11-13T21:25:13","modified_gmt":"2022-11-13T14:25:13","slug":"5-dieu-ban-can-biet-ve-nganh-logistics-2","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/asprou.com\/tin-tuc-logistics\/5-dieu-ban-can-biet-ve-nganh-logistics-2\/","title":{"rendered":"5 \u0111i\u1ec1u b\u1ea1n c\u1ea7n bi\u1ebft v\u1ec1 Ng\u00e0nh Logistics"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

Ng\u00e0nh Logistics<\/strong><\/a> m\u1eb7c d\u00f9 ra \u0111\u1eddi ch\u01b0a l\u00e2u nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u00e3 v\u00e0 \u0111ang d\u1ea7n kh\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c vai tr\u00f2 quan tr\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf c\u1ee7a nhi\u1ec1u n\u01b0\u1edbc tr\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi, trong \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 Vi\u1ec7t Nam. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

V\u1edbi c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i kinh doanh ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng r\u1ed9ng m\u1edf, ti\u1ec1m n\u0103ng ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0nh Logistics trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai r\u1ea5t h\u1ee9a h\u1eb9n. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

V\u1eady th\u00ec Logistics l\u00e0 g\u00ec? T\u01b0\u01a1ng lai ng\u00e0nh Logistics nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o? C\u01a1 h\u1ed9i vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m ng\u00e0nh Logistics ra sao? T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0m r\u00f5 trong b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

1. Ng\u00e0nh Logistics l\u00e0 g\u00ec?<\/strong><\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n

N\u00f3i m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n, ng\u00e0nh logistics cung c\u1ea5p d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 l\u01b0u tr\u1eef v\u00e0 v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a \u0111\u1ebfn tay ng\u01b0\u1eddi ti\u00eau d\u00f9ng t\u1eeb n\u01a1i s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

M\u1ee5c ti\u00eau ch\u00ednh c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0nh Logistics l\u00e0 t\u1ed1i thi\u1ec3u ho\u00e1 chi ph\u00ed l\u01b0u tr\u1eef v\u00e0 v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

C\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0nh Logistics l\u00e0 l\u1eadp k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch v\u00e0 ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t s\u1ef1 di chuy\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a. Ho\u1eb7c nguy\u00ean v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u t\u1eeb n\u01a1i xu\u1ea5t x\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ebfn n\u01a1i ti\u00eau th\u1ee5 theo y\u00eau c\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ngo\u00e0i ra, vi\u1ec7c cung \u1ee9ng ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o s\u1ef1 li\u00ean t\u1ee5c, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9t \u0111o\u1ea1n v\u00e0 t\u1ed1i \u01b0u. V\u00ed d\u1ee5 nh\u01b0 chi ph\u00ed t\u1ed1i thi\u1ec3u hay nhanh nh\u1ea5t.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"nga\u0300nh<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

\u0110\u1ec3 c\u1ea1nh tranh hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 trong ng\u00e0nh n\u00e0y. C\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ty ph\u1ea3i lu\u00f4n c\u1ea3i ti\u1ebfn v\u00e0 quan t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng, ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng, th\u1eddi gian v\u00e0 gi\u00e1 c\u1ea3 d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0110\u1ec3 d\u1ec5 h\u00ecnh dung th\u00ec c\u00e1c doanh nghi\u1ec7p logistics ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0. T\u1ed1i \u01b0u c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n xung quanh h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a. Nh\u01b0: \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3i, b\u1ea3o qu\u1ea3n h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a, nh\u1eadp kho, l\u01b0u kho, v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a\u2026 T\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3, c\u00e1c doanh nghi\u1ec7p s\u1ebd ti\u1ebft ki\u1ec7m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nhi\u1ec1u chi ph\u00ed \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u00e1nh \u201c\u0111\u1ed9i gi\u00e1\u201d cho s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m,t\u0103ng l\u1ee3i nhu\u1eadn v\u00e0 t\u0103ng kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng c\u1ea1nh tranh.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

2.Ti\u1ec1m n\u0103ng ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a Ng\u00e0nh Logistics<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n

2.1. Ng\u00e0nh Logistics \u1edf th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i<\/strong><\/em><\/h3>\n\n\n\n

V\u00ec d\u1ecbch b\u1ec7nh b\u00f9ng ph\u00e1t m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd \u1edf nhi\u1ec1u n\u01a1i. N\u00ean c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng trong ng\u00e0nh logistics<\/strong> h\u1ea7u nh\u01b0 b\u1ecb ng\u01b0ng ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 k\u1ec3 t\u1edbi l\u00e0: xu\u1ea5t nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u, v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n nguy\u00ean v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y v\u00e0 h\u00e0ng ho\u00e1 t\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi ti\u00eau d\u00f9ng\u2026<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Tuy nhi\u00ean, d\u1ecbch b\u1ec7nh c\u0169ng t\u1ea1o n\u00ean c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i cho m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 ph\u00e2n kh\u00fac ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n m\u1ea1nh. Nh\u01b0 logistics trong ng\u00e0nh th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed, th\u1eadm ch\u00ed tr\u1edf n\u00ean qu\u00e1 t\u1ea3i. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

S\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi tham gia mua h\u00e0ng t\u1ea1i nh\u00e0 t\u0103ng \u0111\u1ed9t bi\u1ebfn. \u0110\u00e2y v\u1eeba l\u00e0 c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i, v\u1eeba l\u00e0 th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ph\u00e2n kh\u00fac n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

B\u00ean c\u1ea1nh \u0111\u00f3, vi\u1ec7c ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n nhanh ch\u00f3ng h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng Logistics c\u1ee7a th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed c\u0169ng c\u0169ng \u0111\u1eb7t ra nhi\u1ec1u v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1. \u0110\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 nh\u00e2n l\u1ef1c. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Nh\u00e2n l\u1ef1c tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ed9 cao trong ng\u00e0nh Logistics t\u1eeb tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e3 thi\u1ebfu th\u00ec nay l\u1ea1i c\u00e0ng tr\u1edf n\u00ean tr\u1ea7m tr\u1ecdng h\u01a1n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

2.2. T\u01b0\u01a1ng lai Ng\u00e0nh Logistics<\/strong><\/em><\/h3>\n\n\n\n

V\u1edbi t\u00ecnh h\u00ecnh d\u1ecbch b\u1ec7nh \u0111ang d\u1ea7n gi\u1ea3m b\u1edbt v\u00e0 th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi tr\u1edf v\u1ec1 qu\u1ef9 \u0111\u1ea1o ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n. Ng\u00e0nh logistics \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u1ef1 b\u00e1o <\/strong>s\u1ebd \u0111\u1ea1t 12.975,64 t\u1ef7 USD v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2027. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

N\u0103m 2022, ng\u00e0nh Logistics \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u1ef1 \u0111o\u00e1n c\u00f3 tri\u1ec3n v\u1ecdng t\u01b0\u01a1i s\u00e1ng. M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 xu h\u01b0\u1edbng m\u1edbi trong ng\u00e0nh xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n v\u00e0 \u0111\u00f3ng vai tr\u00f2 tr\u1ee5 c\u1ed9t nh\u01b0:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"nga\u0300nh<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u00e1y<\/em><\/strong><\/h4>\n\n\n\n

Trong nh\u1eefng n\u0103m g\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e2y, ng\u00e0nh logistics s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u00e1y trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh ph\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i, v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n, \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3i h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u00e1y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1eadp tr\u00ecnh s\u1eb5n s\u1ebd h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 con ng\u01b0\u1eddi trong c\u00e1c nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 l\u1eb7p \u0111i l\u1eb7p nh\u00e0m ch\u00e1n.. V\u1eady n\u00ean con ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o c\u00e1c nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 kh\u00e1c c\u00f3 gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb cao h\u01a1n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

IoT v\u00e0 Big Data<\/em><\/strong><\/h4>\n\n\n\n

IoT (Internet of Things) l\u00e0 c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i c\u00e1c thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb kh\u00e1c nhau t\u1eeb c\u00e1c c\u1ea3m bi\u1ebfn thu th\u1eadp d\u1eef li\u1ec7u cho \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh th\u00f4ng qua internet. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai, IoT s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng nhi\u1ec1u h\u01a1n. \u00ec logistics b\u1ea3n ch\u1ea5t l\u00e0 ra quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean d\u1eef li\u1ec7u th\u1eddi gian th\u1ef1c. S\u1eed d\u1ee5ng IoT s\u1ebd cho ph\u00e9p th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n ph\u00e2n t\u00edch d\u1eef li\u1ec7u l\u1edbn \u0111\u1ec3 d\u1ef1 b\u00e1o v\u00e0 ra quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh (Big Data). <\/p>\n\n\n\n

T\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3, doanh nghi\u1ec7p s\u1ebd t\u1ed1i \u01b0u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng theo mong mu\u1ed1n c\u1ee7a kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Big Data v\u1edbi IoT s\u1ebd g\u00e2y t\u1ed1n k\u00e9m trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ea7u v\u00e0 ngu\u1ed3n nh\u00e2n l\u1ef1c ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o k\u1ef9 c\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ec3 ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Logistics xanh<\/em><\/strong><\/h4>\n\n\n\n

V\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c quan t\u00e2m v\u00e0 t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c ng\u00e0nh. Bao g\u1ed3m c\u1ea3 ng\u00e0nh logistics, ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u1edf n\u00ean th\u00e2n thi\u1ec7n v\u1edbi m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng. <\/h4>\n\n\n\n

Do \u0111\u00f3. Logistics xanh s\u1ebd tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t xu h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng r\u1ed9ng r\u00e3i trong th\u1eddi gian t\u1edbi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1ea5y c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ty logistics s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u1ea3m bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111o l\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0 gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t vi\u1ec7c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ngu\u1ed3n t\u00e0i nguy\u00ean nh\u01b0 \u0111i\u1ec7n, n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 kh\u00ed \u0111\u1ed1t trong c\u01a1 s\u1edf c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ngo\u00e0i ra, h\u1ecd c\u00f2n s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m \u0111\u1ec3 t\u00ednh to\u00e1n gi\u1ea3m l\u01b0\u1ee3ng kh\u00ed th\u1ea3i. Xe v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n h\u00e0ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng l\u00e0 xe v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n ch\u1ea1y b\u1eb1ng \u0111i\u1ec7n v\u00e0 n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

T\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng h\u00f3a<\/em><\/strong><\/h4>\n\n\n\n

T\u01b0\u01a1ng lai c\u00e1c kho h\u00e0ng cao c\u1ea5p s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

C\u00e1c nh\u00e0 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c trang b\u1ecb k\u00ednh AR (th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng) \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o vi\u1ec7c hi\u1ec3n th\u1ecb \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 ph\u1ed1i h\u1ee3p gi\u1eefa robot v\u00e0 con ng\u01b0\u1eddi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0110\u1ebfn n\u0103m 2030, \u01b0\u1edbc t\u00ednh h\u1ea7u h\u1ebft ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng logistics s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng h\u00f3a, AI \u0111\u1ea3m nh\u1eadn nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 l\u00e0m cho c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c l\u1eb7p \u0111i l\u1eb7p l\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a con ng\u01b0\u1eddi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Nhu c\u1ea7u v\u1edbi d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 3PL v\u00e0 4PL t\u0103ng cao<\/em><\/strong><\/h4>\n\n\n\n

S\u1ef1 b\u00f9ng n\u1ed5 c\u1ee7a th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m cho nhu c\u1ea7u v\u1ec1 d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 3PL (logistics b\u00ean th\u1ee9 ba) v\u00e0 4PL (logistics b\u00ean th\u1ee9 t\u01b0) \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u1ef1 b\u00e1o s\u1ebd t\u0103ng cao. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Theo b\u00e1o c\u00e1o c\u1ee7a Allied Market Research, th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng 3PL to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u d\u1ef1 ki\u1ebfn s\u1ebd \u0111\u1ea1t 1.100 t\u1ef7 USD trong 6 n\u0103m t\u1edbi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Nh\u01b0ng vi\u1ec7c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng 3PL v\u00e0 4PL c\u0169ng c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 nh\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec3m nh\u01b0 thi\u1ebfu s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp v\u00e0 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng h\u00e0ng ho\u00e1. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

N\u1ebfu x\u1ea3y ra s\u01a1 su\u1ea5t, kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng s\u1ebd quy tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean thu\u1ed9c v\u1ec1 b\u00ean s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 logistics.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

3.T\u1ed5ng quan d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 ng\u00e0nh Logistics?<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n

3.1. D\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 kho b\u00e3i<\/strong><\/em><\/h3>\n\n\n\n

Xuy\u00ean su\u1ed1t chu\u1ed7i cung \u1ee9ng, kho b\u00e3i l\u00e0 n\u01a1i c\u1ea5t gi\u1eef nguy\u00ean v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u, th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea9m, h\u00e0ng tr\u1ea3 l\u1ea1i, \u2026trong \u0110\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi kho b\u00e3i c\u0169ng cung c\u1ea5p c\u00e1c th\u00f4ng tin v\u1ec1 t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng, \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n l\u01b0u gi\u1eef v\u00e0 v\u1ecb tr\u00ed c\u00e1c h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u01b0u. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 n\u00f3i, kho b\u00e3i l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t m\u1ea3ng d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 v\u00f4 c\u00f9ng quan tr\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0nh Logistics.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng kho b\u00e3i c\u00f3 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng c\u1ea1nh tranh c\u1ee7a doanh nghi\u1ec7p nh\u01b0:<\/p>\n\n\n\n