{"id":63486,"date":"2022-10-22T01:38:36","date_gmt":"2022-10-21T18:38:36","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/asprou.com\/?p=63486"},"modified":"2022-10-22T01:38:49","modified_gmt":"2022-10-21T18:38:49","slug":"forwarder-va-5-dieu-bi-ma%cc%a3t-khong-the%cc%89-bo%cc%89-lo%cc%83","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/asprou.com\/tin-tuc-logistics\/forwarder-va-5-dieu-bi-ma%cc%a3t-khong-the%cc%89-bo%cc%89-lo%cc%83\/","title":{"rendered":"Forwarder va\u0300 5 bi\u0301 m\u00e2\u0323t kh\u00f4ng th\u00ea\u0309 bo\u0309 l\u01a1\u0303"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>Trong m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ed9i nh\u1eadp kinh t\u1ebf qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf, nhu c\u1ea7u xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a t\u1eeb trong n\u01b0\u1edbc ra th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng th\u1ebf\u00a0 gi\u1edbi. Hay nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a v\u1ec1 Vi\u1ec7t Nam ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng t\u0103ng. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Tuy nhi\u00ean quy tr\u00ecnh th\u1ee7 t\u1ee5c xu\u1ea5t nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u, gi\u1ea5y t\u1edd th\u1ee7 t\u1ee5c h\u1ea3i quan v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p. V\u00e0 t\u1ed1n nhi\u1ec1u th\u1eddi gian c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 chi ph\u00ed khi\u1ebfn cho nhi\u1ec1u c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n va doanh nghi\u1ec7p. \u0110\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 c\u00e1c doanh nghi\u1ec7p v\u1eeba v\u00e0 nh\u1ecf kh\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c . <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Do \u0111\u00f3 c\u00e1c doanh nghi\u1ec7p v\u1eeba c\u1ea7n m\u1ed9t b\u00ean c\u00f3 chuy\u00ean m\u00f4n, c\u00f3 kinh nghi\u1ec7m \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m nh\u1eadn v\u00e0 x\u1eed l\u00fd v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch thu\u1eadn l\u1ee3i nh\u1ea5t.\u00a0T\u1eeb nh\u1eefng \u00a0nhu c\u1ea7u \u0111\u00f3, kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a (Forwarder) \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ra \u0111\u1eddi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Hi\u1ec7n nay, s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn Forwarder kh\u00e1 nhi\u1ec1u. Tuy nhi\u00ean, \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ee7 \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n v\u00e0 tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ed9 chuy\u00ean m\u00f4n \u0111\u1ea1t chu\u1ea9n th\u00ec th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 v\u1eabn \u00a0ch\u01b0a \u0111\u1ee7 \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>V\u1ecb tr\u00ed tuy\u1ec3n d\u1ee5ng vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m cho forwarder c\u00f9a ng\u00e0nh Logistics ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng nhi\u1ec1u. Do \u0111\u00f3, n\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n tr\u00ean b\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e0 t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u v\u00e0 ch\u01b0a c\u00f3 kinh nghi\u1ec7m th\u00ec h\u00e3y b\u1eaft tay c\u00f9ng t\u00f4i t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u Forwarder th\u1ef1c ch\u1ea5t l\u00e0 g\u00ec nh\u00e9!<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2><strong>1. Forwarder \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c hi\u1ec3u nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o?<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Forwarder vi\u1ebft t\u1eaft c\u1ee7a t\u1eeb ti\u1ebfng anh Freight Forwarder. L\u00e0 m\u1ed9t thu\u1eadt ng\u1eef ch\u1ec9 m\u1ed9t c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n hay b\u1ea5t k\u00ec t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c cung c\u1ea5p d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 giao nh\u1eadn h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>H\u1ecd l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi trung gian gi\u00fap ng\u01b0\u1eddi g\u1eedi, g\u1eedi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eefng ki\u1ec7n h\u00e0ng m\u00e0 kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng mong mu\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u1eadn h\u00e0ng. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>H\u1ecd c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 nh\u1eadn h\u00e0ng t\u1eeb tay 1 ch\u1ee7 h\u00e0ng duy nh\u1ea5t ho\u1eb7c c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gom l\u1ebb nhi\u1ec1u \u0111\u01a1n h\u00e0ng kh\u00e1c nhau \u0111\u1ec3 th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t l\u00f4 h\u00e0ng l\u1edbn sau \u0111\u00f3 thu\u00ea h\u00e3ng v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>V\u00ed d\u1ee5 nh\u01b0 h\u00e3ng t\u00e0u, h\u00e3ng h\u00e0ng kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ec3 v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0a ki\u1ec7n h\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ebfn tay ng\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u1eadn h\u00e0ng theo h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" width=\"1024\" height=\"592\" src=\"https:\/\/asprou.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/Screenshot-2022-03-25-105558-1024x592.png\" alt=\"Forwarder l\u00e0 g\u00ec?\" class=\"wp-image-56884\" srcset=\"https:\/\/asprou.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/Screenshot-2022-03-25-105558-1024x592.png 1024w, https:\/\/asprou.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/Screenshot-2022-03-25-105558-300x173.png 300w, https:\/\/asprou.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/Screenshot-2022-03-25-105558-768x444.png 768w, https:\/\/asprou.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/Screenshot-2022-03-25-105558.png 1152w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>V\u00ed d\u1ee5 m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch d\u1ec5 hi\u1ec3u \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t doanh nghi\u00eap \u1edf TP H\u1ed3 Ch\u00ed Minh mu\u1ed1n xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u m\u1ed9t l\u00f4 h\u00e0ng rau c\u1ee7 organic sang M\u0129. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Doanh nghi\u1ec7p n\u00e0y s\u1ebd t\u00ecm v\u00e0 thu\u00ea m\u1ed9t \u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb Forwarder m\u00e0 h\u1ecd c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y tin t\u01b0\u1edfng v\u00e0 tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y nhu c\u1ea7u c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Ch\u00ednh l\u00fac n\u00e0y, Forwarder s\u1ebd ti\u1ebfp nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01a1n h\u00e0ng c\u1ee7a doanh nghi\u1ec7p n\u00e0y. R\u1ed3i li\u00ean h\u1ec7 v\u1edbi h\u00e3ng t\u00e0u uy t\u00edn \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f3 gi\u00e1 t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ec3 thu\u00ea v\u00e0 th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng v\u1edbi doanh nghi\u1ec7p \u0111\u00f3.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\"><figure class=\"aligncenter size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" width=\"624\" height=\"297\" src=\"https:\/\/asprou.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/5.2.png\" alt=\"tuy\u1ebfn \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n\" class=\"wp-image-56885\" srcset=\"https:\/\/asprou.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/5.2.png 624w, https:\/\/asprou.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/5.2-300x143.png 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 624px) 100vw, 624px\" \/><figcaption>Forwarder la\u0300 gi\u0300?<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>Ngo\u00e0i c\u00e1c tuy\u1ebfn h\u00e0ng v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf, c\u0169ng c\u00f3 c\u00e1c d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 ch\u1ec9 di\u1ec5n ra tr\u00ean tuy\u1ebfn n\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ecba. H\u00e0ng h\u00f3a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00f3ng trong container. R\u1ed3i v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n n\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ecba t\u1eeb ph\u00eda B\u1eafc qua c\u1ea3ng H\u1ea3i Ph\u00f2ng r\u1ed3i \u0111\u01b0a v\u00e0o ph\u00eda Nam qua c\u1ea3ng S\u00e0i G\u00f2n ho\u1eb7c theo chi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ea1i. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>C\u0169ng c\u00f3 \u00edt ng\u01b0\u1eddi hi\u1ec3u l\u1ea7m cho r\u1eb1ng Forwarder ch\u1ec9 cung c\u1ea5p d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 cho c\u00e1c tuy\u1ebfn qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf. Nh\u01b0ng \u1edf trong n\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ecba thu\u1eadt ng\u1eef \u201cng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n\u201d c\u0169ng \u00e1m ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c Forwarder.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2><strong>2. L\u00ed do th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 c\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ebfn Forwarder?<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Theo nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n th\u00ec ch\u1ee7 doanh nghi\u1ec7p hay ch\u1ee7 h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a ch\u1ec9 c\u1ea7n li\u00ean h\u1ec7 v\u1edbi h\u00e3ng t\u00e0u, g\u1eedi h\u00e0ng l\u00ean h\u00e3ng t\u00e0u. V\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0a ch\u00fang \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1ecb tr\u00ed \u0111\u00edch, v\u1eady t\u1ea1i sao l\u1ea1i c\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ebfn Forwarder?<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>N\u00f3i ra th\u00ec r\u1ea5t d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng nh\u01b0ng vi\u1ec7c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n l\u1ea1i r\u1ea5t l\u00e0 ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p v\u00e0 g\u1eb7p r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>V\u00ec n\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n ch\u1ec9 g\u1eedi m\u1ed9t l\u00f4 h\u00e0ng r\u1ea5t nh\u1ecf. Ho\u1eb7c nhi\u1ec1u h\u00e0ng l\u1ebb kh\u00e1c nhau v\u01a1\u0301i s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng  thi\u0300 se\u0303 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ee7 m\u1ed9t container h\u00e0ng se\u0303 ph\u1ea3i li\u00ean h\u1ec7 v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t ch\u1ee7 h\u00e0ng kh\u00e1c v\u00e0 gom h\u00e0ng l\u1ea1i.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Sau \u0111\u00f3 m\u1ed9t kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n kh\u00e1c l\u1ea1i ph\u00e1t sinh \u0111\u00f3 ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c m\u1eb7c c\u1ea3 v\u1edbi c\u00e1c b\u00ean v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n l\u1ea5y. V\u00ed d\u1ee5 nh\u01b0 (h\u00e3ng t\u00e0u) thi\u0300 chi ph\u00ed cho m\u1ed9t \u0111\u01a1n h\u00e0ng l\u1ebb s\u1ebd cao h\u01a1n v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 \u0111\u00e3i ng\u1ed9 h\u1ee3p l\u00ed so v\u1edbi \u0111\u01a1n h\u00e0ng c\u00f3 s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng l\u1edbn.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Ch\u00ednh nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u00ean s\u1ebd g\u00e2y m\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u th\u1eddi gian v\u00e0 b\u1ea1n c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u m\u1ed1i quan h\u1ec7 r\u1ed9ng th\u00ec m\u1edbi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u01b0\u1edfng nh\u1eefng ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch \u0111\u00e3i ng\u1ed9 h\u1ee3p l\u00ed \u0111\u1ea5y. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>V\u00ec v\u1eady Forwarder s\u1ebd xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n v\u00e0 s\u1ebd gi\u00fap b\u1ea1n gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft nh\u1eefng c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c kh\u00f3 nh\u1eb1n \u0111\u1ea5y ch\u1ec9 v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t c\u00e1i b\u00fang tay.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h5><em>L\u00ed do thu\u00ea th\u00eam Forwarder:<\/em><\/h5>\n\n\n\n<p>+ <strong>Ti\u1ebft ki\u1ec7m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1eddi gian<\/strong>: Forwarder s\u1ebd t\u00ecm \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eefng tuy\u1ebfn \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t, ph\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ee9c v\u00e0 h\u00e3ng v\u1eadn t\u1ea3i ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p nh\u1ea5t cho c\u00e1c doanh nghi\u1ec7p. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Ngo\u00e0i ra, h\u1ecd c\u00f2n l\u1ed3ng gh\u00e9p v\u00e0 s\u1eafp x\u1ebfp nhi\u1ec1u l\u00f4 h\u00e0ng ri\u00eang l\u1ebb \u0111\u1ec3 v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1edbi v\u1ecb tr\u00ed \u0111\u00edch. Nh\u1edd v\u1eady ti\u1ebft ki\u1ec7m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kha kh\u00e1 chi ph\u00ed cho c\u00e1c doanh nghi\u1ec7p nh\u1ecf l\u1ebb.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>+ <strong>Ti\u1ebft ki\u1ec7m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ti\u1ec1n b\u1ea1c l\u1eabn c\u00f4ng s\u1ee9c<\/strong>: Forwarder c\u00f3 m\u1ed1i quan h\u1ec7 s\u00e2u r\u1ed9ng v\u1edbi c\u00e1c h\u00e3ng v\u1eadn t\u1ea3i, c\u1ea3ng, ch\u1ee7 h\u00e0ng\u2026 C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nhu c\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a \u0111\u00f4i b\u00ean. V\u00ec v\u1eady m\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 thu x\u1ebfp v\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft \u1ed5n th\u1ecfa \u0111\u1ec3 nh\u1eadn m\u1ee9c \u0111\u00e3i ng\u1ed9 t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\"><figure class=\"aligncenter size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" width=\"624\" height=\"390\" src=\"https:\/\/asprou.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/5.3.png\" alt=\"Li\u0301 do c\u00e2\u0300n Forwarder\" class=\"wp-image-56886\" srcset=\"https:\/\/asprou.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/5.3.png 624w, https:\/\/asprou.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/5.3-300x188.png 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 624px) 100vw, 624px\" \/><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>Nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi hi\u1ec7n nay v\u1eabn nh\u1ea7m t\u01b0\u1edfng r\u1eb1ng Forwarding v\u00e0 Logistics l\u00e0 nh\u01b0 nhau nh\u01b0ng th\u1ef1c ch\u1ea5t kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i v\u1eady. M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 c\u00f4ng ty l\u00e0m v\u1ec1 Forwarder t\u1ef1 nh\u1eadn m\u00ecnh l\u00e0m lu\u00f4n c\u1ea3 v\u1ec1 Logistics b\u00ean th\u1ee9 3 (3PL).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>V\u1ec1 c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n, th\u00ec Forwarder (hay giao nh\u1eadn v\u1eadn t\u1ea3i) l\u00e0 d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ecba \u0111i\u1ec3m n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ecba \u0111i\u1ec3m kh\u00e1c. Nh\u1edd v\u00e0o m\u1ed9t hay nhi\u1ec1u ph\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ee9c v\u1eadn t\u1ea3i, c\u00f2n Logistics b\u00ean th\u1ee9 3 (3PL) g\u1ed3m v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n, l\u01b0u kho\u2026 v\u00e0 c\u00f2n c\u00f3 cung c\u1ea5p c\u1ea3 d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 Forwarding theo c\u00e1ch truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng n\u1eefa.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0110i\u1ec1u d\u1ec5 g\u00e2y hi\u1ec3u nh\u1ea7m \u0111\u00f3 ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 Logistics bao g\u1ed3m nhi\u1ec1u d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 nh\u1ecf kh\u00e1c nhau. V\u00e0 c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng nh\u1ea5t thi\u1ebft ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 c\u00e1c d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>V\u00ec v\u1eady n\u1ebfu m\u1ed9t c\u00f4ng ty nh\u1ecf ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0m m\u1ed9t v\u00e0i d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 \u0111\u01a1n l\u1ebb nh\u01b0 l\u01b0u kho, \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3i, khai thu\u1ebf h\u1ea3i quan\u2026 t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 c\u00f4ng ty n\u00e0y \u0111ang l\u00e0m d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 Logistics. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>N\u00f3i chung quy l\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t \u0111i\u1ec1u th\u00ec d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 giao nh\u1eadn v\u1eadn t\u1ea3i n\u1eb1m trong c\u00e1c d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 m\u00e0 Logistics cung c\u1ea5p. Th\u1ebf n\u00ean m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 c\u00f4ng ty cung c\u1ea5p c\u00e1c d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 Forwarder n\u00e0y c\u0169ng th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111i k\u00e8m t\u00ean c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh c\u1ed9ng v\u1edbi d\u00f2ng ch\u1eef nh\u1ecf Logistics.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2><strong>3. M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 n\u1ed5i tr\u1ed9i m\u00e0 Forwarder cung c\u1ea5p cho doanh nghi\u1ec7p b\u1ea1n:<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Ngo\u00e0i cung c\u1ea5p d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 thu x\u1ebfp v\u00e0 v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n ki\u1ec7n h\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1ecb tr\u00ed \u0111\u00edch theo nhu c\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c doanh nghi\u1ec7p. Th\u00ec c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ty li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c n\u00e0y c\u00f2n cung c\u1ea5p c\u00e1c d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 ph\u1ee5 tr\u1ee3 kh\u00e1c. Gi\u00fap kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o vi\u1ec7c s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t l\u1eabn kinh doanh c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<h6><em>Di\u0323ch vu\u0323 ph\u00f4\u0309 bi\u00ea\u0301n ma\u0300 Forwarder cung c\u00e2\u0301p \u0111\u00ea\u0301n ba\u0323n:<\/em><\/h6>\n\n\n\n<p>+ <strong>Th\u00f4ng quan<\/strong> (t\u1ee9c ho\u00e0n t\u1ea5t th\u1ee7 t\u1ee5c h\u1ea3i quan \u0111\u1ec3 h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u v\u00e0 xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u): Forwarder c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 thay ch\u1ee7 doanh nghi\u1ec7p ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh h\u1ed3 s\u01a1 th\u1ee7 t\u1ee5c th\u00f4ng qua. V\u00e0 n\u1ed9p c\u00e1c thu\u1ebf xu\u1ea5t nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>+ <strong>Cung c\u1ea5p c\u00e1c d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 nh\u1eb1m gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft nh\u1eefng v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ee9ng t\u1eeb<\/strong>. V\u00ed d\u1ee5 nh\u01b0 v\u1eadn \u0111\u01a1n (B\/L), gi\u1ea5y ch\u1ee9ng nh\u1eadn xu\u1ea5t x\u1ee9 (C\/O), gi\u1ea5y ph\u00e9p xu\u1ea5t nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u, ki\u1ec3m d\u1ecbch.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>+ <strong>V\u1eadn t\u1ea3i n\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ecba, v\u1eadn t\u1ea3i xuy\u00ean bi\u00ean gi\u1edbi (cross border transport)\u2026<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>+ <strong>Qu\u1ea3n l\u00ed ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1ed3n kho, logistics v\u00e0 c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a qu\u1ea3n l\u00ed chu\u1ed7i cung \u1ee9ng<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Ngo\u00e0i nh\u1eefng d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 n\u1ed5i tr\u1ed9i tr\u00ean, c\u00e1c Forwarder c\u0169ng l\u00e0 k\u00eanh th\u00f4ng tin h\u1eefu \u00edch v\u1ec1 th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf. H\u1ecd c\u00f3 d\u00e0y d\u1eb7n kinh nghi\u1ec7m. V\u00e0 s\u1ebd l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng nh\u00e0 t\u01b0 v\u1ea5n t\u1ed1t, se\u0303 mi\u1ec5n ph\u00ed d\u00e0nh cho c\u00e1c kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng m\u1edbi tham gia v\u00e0o l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c ngo\u1ea1i th\u01b0\u01a1ng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\"><figure class=\"aligncenter size-large is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/asprou.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/5.4.jpg\" alt=\"Forwarder cung c\u1ea5p 1 s\u00f4\u0301 d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 cho doanh nghi\u1ec7p\" class=\"wp-image-56888\" width=\"620\" height=\"314\" srcset=\"https:\/\/asprou.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/5.4.jpg 624w, https:\/\/asprou.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/5.4-300x152.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 620px) 100vw, 620px\" \/><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n<h2><strong>4. Nh\u1eefng ti\u00eau ch\u00ed quan tr\u1ecdng n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ec3 l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn Forwarder v\u00e0 c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ty Forwarder h\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ea7u:<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>V\u1eady ph\u1ea3i ch\u0103ng vi\u1ec7c l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn Forwarder c\u1ea7n c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng ti\u00eau ch\u00ed g\u00ec \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00e1c doanh nghi\u1ec7p c\u00f3 th\u00ea l\u01b0u t\u00e2m v\u00e0 ch\u00fa \u00fd t\u1edbi nh\u1eefng Forwarder ti\u1ec1m n\u0103ng?<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&nbsp;Tr\u01b0\u1edbc ti\u00ean c\u00e1c doanh nghi\u1ec7p c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i t\u00ecm \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eefng c\u00f4ng ty Forwarder ti\u1ec1m n\u0103ng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Th\u00f4ng tin v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c Forwarder ng\u1eadp tr\u00e0n tr\u00ean Internet, trong c\u00e1c danh b\u1ea1 c\u00f4ng ty, tr\u00ean c\u00e1c trang v\u00e0ng hay c\u00e1c hi\u1ec7p h\u1ed9i giao nh\u1eadn. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>V\u00ed d\u1ee5 nh\u01b0 \u1edf Vi\u1ec7t Nam l\u00e0 VIFFAS hay qua c\u00e1c m\u1ed1i quan h\u1ec7 c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n, c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n b\u00e8 ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u1ed3ng nghi\u1ec7p.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\"><figure class=\"aligncenter size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" width=\"600\" height=\"402\" src=\"https:\/\/asprou.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/5.5.jpg\" alt=\"C\u00e1c ti\u00eau ch\u00ed l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn forwarder\" class=\"wp-image-56889\" srcset=\"https:\/\/asprou.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/5.5.jpg 600w, https:\/\/asprou.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/5.5-300x201.jpg 300w, https:\/\/asprou.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/5.5-370x247.jpg 370w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n<h6><em>1 s\u00f4\u0301 ti\u00eau chi\u0301 c\u00e2\u0300n l\u01b0u y\u0301 khi \u0111a\u0303 co\u0301 danh sa\u0301ch Forwarder bao g\u00f4\u0300m:<\/em><\/h6>\n\n\n\n<p>+ <strong>Kinh nghi\u1ec7m v\u00e0 tuy\u1ebfn d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 c\u1ee7a Forwarder<\/strong> <strong>n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi t\u1eebng lo\u1ea1i h\u00e0ng c\u1ee7a doanh nghi\u1ec7p b\u1ea1n<\/strong>: V\u00ed d\u1ee5 nh\u01b0 doanh nghi\u1ec7p b\u1ea1n c\u1ea7n v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n h\u00e0ng \u0111\u00f4ng l\u1ea1nh sang c\u00e1c khu v\u1ef1c Ch\u00e2u \u00c2u.  <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>C\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u xem Forwarder n\u00e0o th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 c\u00f3 kinh nghi\u1ec7m v\u1ec1 tuy\u1ebfn d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 n\u00e0y. \u0110\u1ec3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch th\u00f4ng minh v\u00e0 s\u00e1ng su\u1ed1t v\u00e0 \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ee7a \u0111\u01a1n h\u00e0ng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>+ <strong>D\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 ph\u1ee5 tr\u1ee3 v\u00e0 chi ph\u00ed m\u00e0 b\u00ean Forwarder t\u00ednh cho b\u1ea1n<\/strong>: T\u1ed5ng chi ph\u00ed d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 cho m\u1ed9t l\u00f4 h\u00e0ng s\u1ebd l\u00e0 bao nhi\u00eau? C\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0m r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c chi ph\u00ed \u0111\u1ec3 h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf t\u1ed1i \u0111a vi\u1ec7c ph\u00e1t sinh sau n\u00e0y. N\u00ean so s\u00e1nh gi\u1eefa nhi\u1ec1u b\u00ean cung c\u1ea5p d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 Forwarder \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ecdn n\u01a1i \u0111\u01b0a ra m\u1ee9c gi\u00e1 t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>C\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i c\u00e2n nh\u1eafc xem chi ph\u00ed n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 t\u1ed1i \u01b0u h\u00f3a v\u00ea\u0300 l\u1ee3i nhu\u1eadn cho doanh nghi\u1ec7p b\u1ea1n ch\u01b0a nh\u00e9!<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>+ <strong>Th\u00e1i \u0111\u1ed9 v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 chuy\u00ean nghi\u1ec7p<\/strong>: \u0110\u1eebng qu\u00ean r\u1eb1ng phong th\u00e1i l\u1eabn t\u00e1c phong t\u01b0 v\u1ea5n chuy\u00ean nghi\u1ec7p c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t forwarder. M\u1ed9t c\u00f4ng ty cung c\u1ea5p d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 Forwarder t\u1ed1t s\u1ebd nhi\u1ec7t t\u00ecnh t\u01b0 v\u1ea5n. Gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch c\u00e1c th\u1eafc m\u1eafc v\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p nh\u1eefng th\u00f4ng tin c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft nh\u1ea5t cho b\u1ea1n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>+ <strong>C\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec1u kho\u1ea3n th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf (Incoterms) m\u1edbi<\/strong> nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u kho\u1ea3n ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn sau FOB, CIF, CNF, DDU\u2026<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>+<strong> C\u00e1c b\u00ean li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn h\u00e3ng t\u00e0u (h\u00e0ng kh\u00f4ng), c\u1ea3ng, h\u1ea3i quan, ki\u1ec3m d\u1ecbch, CFS\/Depot\u2026 C\u00e1c ch\u1ee9ng t\u1eeb v\u1eadn t\u1ea3i, ngo\u1ea1i th\u01b0\u01a1ng<\/strong>: v\u1eadn \u0111\u01a1n, b\u1ea3ng k\u00ea khai \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3i h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a (Packing List) va\u0300 b\u1ea3n k\u00ea khai h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a (Cargo Manifest). Hay h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i, gi\u1ea5y ch\u1ee9ng nh\u1eadn xu\u1ea5t x\u1ee9 (C\/O), t\u00edn d\u1ee5ng th\u01b0 (L\/C).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h6>D\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 top 10 c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ty cung c\u1ea5p c\u00e1c d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 Forwarder h\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ea7u th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi <a href=\"https:\/\/www.3plogistics.com\/3pl-market-info-resources\/3pl-market-information\/aas-top-25-global-freight-forwarders-list\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><strong>(S\u1ed1 li\u1ec7u thu\u1ed9c s\u1edf h\u1eefu c\u1ee7a A&amp;A\u2019s -2020)<\/strong><\/a><\/h6>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table><tbody><tr><td>H\u1ea1ng<\/td><td>Nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p<\/td><td>T\u1ed5ng thu nh\u1eadp (US$ million)<\/td><td>V\u1eadn t\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng bi\u1ec3n (TEUs)<\/td><td>V\u1eadn t\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng h\u00e0ng kh\u00f4ng (Metric Tons)<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>1<\/td><td>DHL Supply Chain &amp; Global Forwarding<\/td><td>28,453<\/td><td>2,862,000<\/td><td>1,667,000<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>1<\/td><td>Kuehne + Nagel<\/td><td>25,787<\/td><td>4,529,000<\/td><td>1,433,000<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>2<\/td><td>DB Schenker<\/td><td>20,761<\/td><td>2,052,000<\/td><td>1,094,000<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>2<\/td><td>DSV Panalpina<\/td><td>18,269<\/td><td>2,204,902<\/td><td>1,272,405<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>3<\/td><td>Sinotrans<\/td><td>12,174<\/td><td>3,750,000<\/td><td>532,300<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>4<\/td><td>Expeditors<\/td><td>10,116<\/td><td>1,091,380<\/td><td>926,730<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>5<\/td><td>Nippon Express<\/td><td>19,347<\/td><td>660,152<\/td><td>720,115<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>6<\/td><td>CEVA Logistics<\/td><td>7,416<\/td><td>**1,081,100<\/td><td>363,300<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>7<\/td><td>C.H. Robinson<\/td><td>15,490<\/td><td>1,200,000<\/td><td>225,000<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>7<\/td><td>UPS Supply Chain Solutions<\/td><td>11,048<\/td><td>620,000<\/td><td>988,880<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>8<\/td><td>Kerry Logistics<\/td><td>6,867<\/td><td>1,019,924<\/td><td>493,903<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>9<\/td><td>GEODIS<\/td><td>9,135<\/td><td>866,631<\/td><td>290,506<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>10<\/td><td>Bollor\u00e9 Logistics<\/td><td>5,265<\/td><td>761,000<\/td><td>574,000<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\"><figure class=\"aligncenter size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" width=\"225\" height=\"130\" src=\"https:\/\/asprou.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/5.6.jpg\" alt=\"DHL\" class=\"wp-image-56890\"\/><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\"><figure class=\"aligncenter size-medium\"><img loading=\"lazy\" width=\"300\" height=\"159\" src=\"https:\/\/asprou.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/5.7-300x159.jpg\" alt=\"Kuehne+Nagel\" class=\"wp-image-56891\" srcset=\"https:\/\/asprou.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/5.7-300x159.jpg 300w, https:\/\/asprou.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/5.7-768x407.jpg 768w, https:\/\/asprou.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/5.7.jpg 938w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\"><figure class=\"aligncenter size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" width=\"225\" height=\"225\" src=\"https:\/\/asprou.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/5.8.png\" alt=\"DB Schenker\" class=\"wp-image-56892\" srcset=\"https:\/\/asprou.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/5.8.png 225w, https:\/\/asprou.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/5.8-150x150.png 150w, https:\/\/asprou.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/5.8-175x175.png 175w, https:\/\/asprou.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/5.8-165x165.png 165w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 225px) 100vw, 225px\" \/><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>Ngoa\u0300i ra \u01a1\u0309 Vi\u00ea\u0323t Nam cu\u0303ng co\u0301 ca\u0301c c\u00f4ng ty t\u00ean tu\u00f4\u0309i chuy\u00ean cung c\u00e2\u0301p di\u0323ch vu\u0323 Forwarder ta\u0323i TP H\u00f4\u0300 Chi\u0301 Minh va\u0300 Ha\u0300 N\u00f4\u0323i g\u00f4\u0300m: Vinatrans, Vitranimex, Sotrans hay Vinalink\u2026.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\"><figure class=\"aligncenter size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" width=\"300\" height=\"99\" src=\"https:\/\/asprou.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/5.9.png\" alt=\"Vitranimexs\" class=\"wp-image-56893\"\/><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\"><figure class=\"aligncenter size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" width=\"300\" height=\"95\" src=\"https:\/\/asprou.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/5.10.png\" alt=\"Vinatrans\" class=\"wp-image-56894\"\/><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n<h2><strong>5. Forwarder li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u1eefng nh\u00f3m ng\u00e0nh ngh\u1ec1 n\u00e0o:<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>N\u1ebfu \u0111i s\u00e2u v\u00e0o l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c Forwarder th\u00ec s\u1ebd c\u00f3 r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u v\u1ecb tr\u00ed ngh\u1ec1 nghi\u1ec7p kh\u00e1c nhau. V\u1edbi c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n tr\u1ebb \u0111ang h\u1ecdc \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc ho\u1eb7c s\u1eafp t\u1ed1t nghi\u1ec7p ra tr\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00e1c kh\u1ed1i ng\u00e0nh li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn kinh t\u1ebf, h\u00e0ng h\u1ea3i, ngo\u1ea1i th\u01b0\u01a1ng. Hay th\u1eadm ch\u00ed l\u00e0 Logistics c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 trau d\u1ed3i th\u00eam nhi\u1ec1u ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c l\u1eabn kinh nghi\u1ec7m \u0111\u1ec3 t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm c\u00e1c c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i ngh\u1ec1 nghi\u1ec7p cho b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n m\u00ecnh trong l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c giao nh\u1eadn v\u1eadn t\u1ea3i n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h5><em>M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 ng\u00e0nh ngh\u1ec1 tr\u1ecdng y\u1ebfu li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn Forwarder:<\/em><\/h5>\n\n\n\n<h6><em><strong>5.1. Nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean b\u00e1n h\u00e0ng (Sales Forwarder): <\/strong><\/em><\/h6>\n\n\n\n<p>Gi\u1eef nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 t\u01b0 v\u1ea5n, li\u00ean h\u1ec7 v\u1edbi c\u00e1c h\u00e3ng t\u00e0u, b\u00e1o gi\u00e1 v\u00e0 ch\u1ed1t sale v\u1edbi kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h6><em>Y\u00eau c\u00e2\u0300u, ki\u00ea\u0301n th\u01b0\u0301c c\u00e2\u0300n trang bi\u0323:<\/em><\/h6>\n\n\n\n<ul><li>S\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng tuy\u1ec3n d\u1ee5ng l\u1edbn: 2000-3000 c\u00f4ng ty forwarder v\u00e0 logistics l\u1edbn nh\u1ecf tr\u00ean kh\u1eafp \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc<\/li><li>Trang b\u1ecb c\u00e1c ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c, k\u0129 n\u0103ng li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1: v\u1eadn t\u1ea3i t\u00e0u ch\u1ee3, v\u1eadn t\u1ea3i t\u00e0u theo chuy\u1ebfn ho\u0103\u0323c v\u1eadn t\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng h\u00e0ng kh\u00f4ng. V\u00e0 thu\u1ea7n thu\u1eadt c\u00e1c k\u0129 thu\u1eadt v\u1ec1 kinh doanh c\u01b0\u1edbc v\u1eadn t\u1ea3i<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h6><em><strong>5.2. Nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean ch\u0103m s\u00f3c kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng (Customer Service): <\/strong><\/em><\/h6>\n\n\n\n<p>Gi\u1eef nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 li\u00ean h\u1ec7 v\u1edbi kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng nh\u1eb1m gi\u1ea3i \u0111\u00e1p th\u1eafc m\u1eafc, ch\u0103m s\u00f3c sau khi b\u00e1n h\u00e0ng, \u0111\u00f4i khi c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u01b0 v\u1ea5n v\u00e0 ch\u1ed1t sale v\u1edbi kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Nhi\u1ec1u c\u00f4ng ty chuy\u00ean l\u00e0m v\u1ec1 Forwarder s\u1ebd h\u1ee3p nh\u1ea5t nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean Sales Forwarder v\u1edbi d\u1ecbch c\u1ee5 kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng (Customer Service) l\u00e0m m\u1ed9t.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h6><em><strong>5.3. Nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean ch\u1ee9ng t\u1eeb (Documentation\/ Document Staff): <\/strong><\/em><\/h6>\n\n\n\n<p>Gi\u1eef tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m thu th\u1eadp, b\u1ed5 sung, ph\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i ch\u1ee9ng t\u1eeb c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft trong c\u00e1c qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh giao nh\u1eadn v\u1eadn t\u1ea3i.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h6><em>Y\u00eau c\u00e2\u0300u va\u0300 ki\u00ea\u0301n th\u01b0\u0301c c\u00e2\u0300n trang bi\u0323:<\/em><\/h6>\n\n\n\n<ul><li>C\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ty l\u00e0m v\u1ec1 Forwarder \u01b0u ti\u00ean tuy\u1ec3n nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean n\u1eef \u0111\u1ed9 tu\u1ed5i t\u1eeb 25-35 cho v\u1ecb tr\u00ed n\u00e0y<\/li><li>Y\u00eau c\u1ea7u: T\u1ed1t nghi\u1ec7p trung c\u1ea5p ho\u1eb7c cao \u0111\u1eb3ng kh\u00f4ng nh\u1ea5t thi\u1ebft ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc<\/li><li>C\u1ea7n t\u1eeb 1-2 n\u0103m kinh nghi\u1ec7m \u0111\u00ea tr\u00e1nh sai s\u00f3t g\u00e2y ra h\u1eadu qu\u1ea3 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00e1ng c\u00f3<\/li><li>Trang b\u1ecb: C\u00e1c k\u0129 n\u0103ng li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u00e0m ph\u00e1n, thuy\u1ebft ph\u1ee5c, k\u0129 n\u0103ng giao ti\u1ebfp<\/li><li>K\u0129 n\u0103ng t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c v\u00e0 qu\u1ea3n l\u00ed c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 <\/li><li>C\u00e1c k\u0129 n\u0103ng li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft v\u00e0 ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1. <\/li><li>Ph\u1ea3i nhanh nh\u1eb9n, \u1ee9ng bi\u1ebfn linh ho\u1ea1t, tinh th\u1ea7n tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m cao v\u00e0 ch\u1ecbu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u00e1p l\u1ef1c t\u1eeb c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c<\/li><li>C\u01a1 h\u1ed9i ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n: Th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ngo\u1ea1i ng\u1eef. <\/li><li> Lu\u00f4n ti\u1ebfp x\u00fac v\u1edbi c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed1i t\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i nh\u1eb1m n\u00e2ng cao tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ed9 l\u1eabn kinh nghi\u1ec7m cho b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n.<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h6><em><strong>5.4.  Nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean giao nh\u1eadn xu\u1ea5t nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u-Nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean khai th\u00e1c (Operation Staff): <\/strong><\/em><\/h6>\n\n\n\n<p>Gi\u1eef nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 \u0111\u1eb7t ch\u1ed7, xu\u1ea5t nh\u1eadp containers v\u00e0 c\u00f3 khi s\u1ebd th\u00f4ng quan h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h6><em>M\u01b0\u0301c l\u01b0\u01a1ng va\u0300 nh\u01b0\u0303ng ki\u00ea\u0301n th\u01b0\u0301c c\u00e2\u0300n trang bi\u0323:<\/em><\/h6>\n\n\n\n<ul><li>M\u1ee9c thu nh\u1eadp: 5-7 tri\u1ec7u \u0111\u1ed3ng\/ th\u00e1ng (nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean m\u1edbi ra tr\u01b0\u1eddng). 6-8 tri\u1ec7u \u0111\u1ed3ng\/th\u00e1ng (nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean v\u1edbi 2 n\u0103m kinh nghi\u1ec7m). 10 tri\u1ec7u \u0111\u1ed3ng (nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean v\u1edbi 5 n\u0103m kinh nghi\u1ec7m) + th\u01b0\u1edfng th\u00eam v\u00e0 ph\u1ee5 c\u1ea5p<\/li><li>Trang b\u1ecb: C\u1ea7n trang b\u1ecb c\u00e1c k\u0129 n\u0103ng v\u1ec1 giao ti\u1ebfp, k\u0129 n\u0103ng b\u00e1n h\u00e0ng, k\u0129 n\u0103ng v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n.<\/li><li> Nghi\u1ec7m thu, qu\u1ea3n l\u00ed h\u00e0ng t\u1ed3n kho v\u00e0 c\u00e1c k\u0129 n\u0103ng ph\u00e2n ph\u1ed1i<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h6><strong><em>5.5.  Nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean th\u00f4ng quan (Customs Clearance): .<\/em><\/strong><\/h6>\n\n\n\n<p>Gi\u1eef tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng khai b\u00e1o nh\u1eb1m \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh th\u00f4ng quan \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c di\u1ec5n ra m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch nhanh ch\u00f3ng nh\u1ea5t<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul><li>Y\u00eau c\u1ea7u: T\u1ed1t nghi\u1ec7p chuy\u00ean ng\u00e0nh kinh doanh th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i, qu\u1ea3n l\u00ed kinh t\u1ebf k\u1ebf to\u00e1n. <\/li><li> C\u00f3 3 n\u0103m kinh nghi\u1ec7m tr\u1edf l\u00ean l\u00e0m c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c th\u00f4ng quan, th\u1ee7 t\u1ee5c h\u1ea3i quan, xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a.<\/li><li>Trang b\u1ecb: C\u00e1c k\u0129 n\u0103ng li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn qu\u1ea3n l\u00ed h\u00e0ng t\u1ed3n kho, n\u1eafm v\u1eefng c\u00e1c quy \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1ec1 h\u1ea3i quan. Va\u0300 c\u00e1c b\u00e1o c\u00e1o li\u00ean quan theo quy \u0111\u1ecbnh<\/li><li>C\u00e1c k\u0129 n\u0103ng s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng Excel v\u00e0 trang b\u1ecb ti\u1ebfng Anh t\u1ed1t<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h6><em><strong> 5.6. Qu\u1ea3n l\u00ed v\u1eadn t\u1ea3i b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn (Trucking Operation): <\/strong><\/em><\/h6>\n\n\n\n<p>Gi\u1eef nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 qu\u1ea3n l\u00ed \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00e0nh c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1eadn t\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng b\u1ed9.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h6><em>Y\u00eau c\u00e2\u0300u va\u0300 nh\u01b0\u0303ng ki\u00ea\u0301n th\u01b0\u0301c c\u00e2\u0300n trang bi\u0323:<\/em><\/h6>\n\n\n\n<ul><li>Y\u00eau c\u1ea7u: T\u1ed1t nghi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc tr\u1edf l\u00ean v\u00e0 c\u00f3 t\u1eeb 2-3 n\u0103m kinh nghi\u1ec7m trong \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00e0nh v\u1eadn t\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng b\u1ed9.<\/li><li>Trang b\u1ecb: C\u00e1c k\u0129 n\u0103ng li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1eadn t\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng b\u1ed9 v\u00e0 h\u1ea3i quan, k\u0129 n\u0103ng ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng v\u00e0 giao ti\u1ebfp t\u1ed1t, c\u00e1c k\u0129 n\u0103ng s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng Excel, Powerpoint&#8230; t\u1ed1t. N\u0103ng \u0111\u1ed9ng, nhi\u1ec7t t\u00ecnh, ch\u0103m ch\u1ec9 v\u00e0 ch\u1ecbu \u00e1p l\u1ef1c t\u1eeb c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c. <\/li><li>N\u0103ng l\u1ef1c l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c nh\u00f3m v\u00e0 c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n t\u1ed1t v\u00e0 s\u1eb5n s\u00e0ng ra ngo\u00e0i th\u0103m h\u1ecfi v\u00e0 giao d\u1ecbch v\u1edbi kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\"><figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" width=\"300\" height=\"200\" src=\"https:\/\/asprou.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/5.11.jpg\" alt=\"nh\u00f3m ng\u00e0nh li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn forwarder\" class=\"wp-image-56895\"\/><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\"><figure class=\"aligncenter size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" width=\"300\" height=\"200\" src=\"https:\/\/asprou.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/5.12.jpg\" alt=\"nh\u00f3m ng\u00e0nh li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn forwarder\" class=\"wp-image-56896\"\/><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n<h6><em>Forwarder du\u0300 la\u0300 \u01a1\u0309 nho\u0301m nga\u0300nh ngh\u00ea\u0300 na\u0300o cu\u0303ng c\u00e2\u0300n l\u01b0u y\u0301 ca\u0301c y\u00eau c\u00e2\u0300u c\u01a1 ba\u0309n sau:<\/em><\/h6>\n\n\n\n<p>+ C\u00e1c b\u00ean li\u00ean quan v\u1ec1 h\u00e3ng t\u00e0u (h\u00e0ng kh\u00f4ng), c\u1ea3ng, h\u1ea3i quan, ki\u1ec3m d\u1ecbch, CFS\/ICD(Depot)&#8230;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>+ C\u00e1c ch\u1ee9ng t\u1eeb v\u1eadn t\u1ea3i, ngo\u1ea1i th\u01b0\u01a1ng: v\u1eadn \u0111\u01a1n, b\u1ea3ng k\u00ea khai \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3i h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a (packing list) ho\u0103\u0323c b\u1ea3n k\u00ea khai h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a (cargo manifest). Hay th\u00e2\u0323m chi\u0301 la\u0300 h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i, C\/O, L\/C&#8230;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>+ C\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec1u kho\u1ea3n th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf (Incoterms) ti\u00eau bi\u1ec3u nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec1u kho\u1ea3n nh\u01b0: FOB, CIF, CNF, DDU&#8230;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Ng\u00e0y nay, t\u00ecnh h\u00ecnh kinh t\u00ea tr\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi n\u00f3i chung v\u00e0 t\u00ecnh h\u00ecnh ng\u00e0nh Logistics n\u00f3i ri\u00eang th\u00ec Forwarder l\u00e0 ng\u00e0nh ngh\u1ec1 ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn nh\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i.\u00a0 <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>V\u1edbi c\u00e1c \u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n cu\u0300ng c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ty Forwarder n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng nh\u01b0: <strong>DHL Supply Chain &amp; Global Forwarding<\/strong>, <strong>Kuehne + Nagel<\/strong>, <strong>DB Schenker&#8230;<\/strong> V\u00e0 c\u00e1c \u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n n\u1ed5i b\u1eadt \u1edf Vi\u1ec7t Nam nh\u01b0:<strong> Vinatrans<\/strong>, <strong>Vitranimex<\/strong>, <strong>Sotrans<\/strong>, <strong>Vinalink<\/strong>\u2026 <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>B\u00e0i vi\u1ebft tr\u00ean \u0111\u00e2y mang \u0111\u1ebfn cho b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 c\u00e1i nh\u00ecn ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c v\u00e0 to\u00e0n di\u1ec7n h\u01a1n v\u1ec1 Forwarder. Hay c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ty li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn ng\u00e0nh ngh\u1ec1 n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0110o\u0323c th\u00eam ba\u0300i vi\u00ea\u0301t li\u00ean quan kha\u0301c <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/asprou.com\/category\/tin-tuc-logistics\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">ta\u0323i \u0111\u00e2y<\/a><\/strong>.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Trong m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ed9i nh\u1eadp kinh t\u1ebf qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf, nhu c\u1ea7u xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a t\u1eeb trong n\u01b0\u1edbc ra th\u1ecb [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":67,"featured_media":56886,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_lmt_disableupdate":"","_lmt_disable":""},"categories":[246],"tags":[2331,767],"yoast_head":"\n<title>Forwarder va\u0300 5 bi\u0301 m\u00e2\u0323t kh\u00f4ng th\u00ea\u0309 bo\u0309 l\u01a1\u0303<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Forwarder la\u0300 gi\u0300? 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