{"id":52449,"date":"2021-12-17T14:42:36","date_gmt":"2021-12-17T07:42:36","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/asprou.com\/?p=52449"},"modified":"2022-08-28T20:27:44","modified_gmt":"2022-08-28T13:27:44","slug":"nganh-y-khoa-hoc-gi-va-lam-gi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/asprou.com\/dinh-huong-tuong-lai\/nganh-y-khoa-hoc-gi-va-lam-gi\/","title":{"rendered":"Ng\u00e0nh Y khoa: H\u1ecdc g\u00ec v\u00e0 l\u00e0m g\u00ec?"},"content":{"rendered":"
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\"Ng\u00e0nh<\/p>\n

B\u1ea1n r\u1ea5t th\u00edch ng\u00e0nh Y khoa nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng r\u00f5 ng\u00e0nh Y khoa l\u00e0 g\u00ec? Sinh vi\u00ean Y khoa s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ecdc g\u00ec trong nh\u1eefng n\u0103m \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 t\u1ed1t nghi\u1ec7p s\u1ebd l\u00e0m g\u00ec v\u00e0 \u1edf \u0111\u00e2u? \u0110\u1eebng lo, b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft d\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y s\u1ebd c\u00f3 c\u00e2u tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi cho nh\u1eefng th\u1eafc m\u1eafc c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n. C\u00f9ng xem nh\u00e9!<\/strong><\/p>\n

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\u0110\u1ea1i d\u1ecbch Covid-19 \u0111\u00e3 t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ecdi m\u1eb7t c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng kinh t\u1ebf x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i v\u00e0 l\u00e0m thay \u0111\u1ed5i nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c v\u00e0 suy ngh\u0129 c\u1ee7a con ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u1ec1 s\u1ee9c kho\u1ebb. D\u1ec5 nh\u1eadn th\u1ea5y nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 sau d\u1ecbch b\u1ec7nh con ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u00fa \u00fd v\u00e0 c\u00f3 nhu c\u1ea7u ch\u0103m s\u00f3c s\u1ee9c kho\u1ebb nhi\u1ec1u h\u01a1n tr\u01b0\u1edbc. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng m\u1edf ra c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n cho c\u00e1c ng\u00e0nh ngh\u1ec1 trong l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c ch\u0103m s\u00f3c s\u1ee9c kho\u1ebb, trong \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 ng\u00e0nh Y khoa.\u00a0<\/p>\n

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Y khoa l\u00e0 ng\u00e0nh h\u1ecdc lu\u00f4n nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nhi\u1ec1u s\u1ef1 quan t\u00e2m c\u1ee7a th\u00ed sinh v\u00e0 ph\u1ee5 huynh<\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n

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Y khoa l\u00e0 ng\u00e0nh h\u1ecdc lu\u00f4n nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nhi\u1ec1u s\u1ef1 quan t\u00e2m c\u1ee7a th\u00ed sinh v\u00e0 ph\u1ee5 huynh m\u1ed7i m\u00f9a tuy\u1ec3n sinh, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t ng\u00e0nh h\u1ecdc n\u00e0y l\u00e0 l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u01b0\u1edbng ngh\u1ec1 nghi\u1ec7p c\u1ee7a r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u b\u1ea1n tr\u1ebb c\u00f3 m\u01a1 \u01b0\u1edbc tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh b\u00e1c s\u0129 c\u1ee9u ng\u01b0\u1eddi trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai. V\u1edbi nhu c\u1ea7u ngu\u1ed3n nh\u00e2n l\u1ef1c y t\u1ebf v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9i ng\u0169 y b\u00e1c s\u0129 t\u0103ng cao sau \u0111\u1ea1i d\u1ecbch, ng\u00e0nh Y khoa c\u00e0ng \u201ct\u0103ng \u0111i\u1ec3m\u201d h\u01a1n trong m\u1eaft th\u00ed sinh.<\/p>\n

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Ng\u00e0nh Y khoa l\u00e0 g\u00ec?<\/strong><\/h2>\n

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Y khoa l\u00e0 ng\u00e0nh h\u1ecdc \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o b\u00e1c s\u0129 \u0111a khoa, c\u00f3 th\u1eddi gian \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o 6 n\u0103m.<\/strong> Trong th\u1eddi gian n\u00e0y, c\u00e1c b\u00e1c s\u0129 t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c trang b\u1ecb ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c chuy\u00ean m\u00f4n, k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng v\u00e0 th\u00e1i \u0111\u1ed9 h\u00e0nh ngh\u1ec1 chuy\u00ean nghi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m nhi\u1ec7m vai tr\u00f2 quan tr\u1ecdng trong c\u00f4ng t\u00e1c ch\u0103m s\u00f3c s\u1ee9c kho\u1ebb cho c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng. C\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c ch\u00ednh c\u1ee7a b\u00e1c s\u0129 \u0111a khoa bao g\u1ed3m ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng th\u0103m kh\u00e1m, ch\u1ea9n \u0111o\u00e1n, \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb v\u00e0 h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn d\u1ef1 ph\u00f2ng c\u00e1c b\u1ec7nh l\u00fd ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn v\u00e0 c\u00e1c b\u1ec7nh l\u00fd chuy\u00ean ng\u00e0nh.<\/p>\n

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T\u1ea1i Tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc Qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf H\u1ed3ng B\u00e0ng, b\u00ean c\u1ea1nh kh\u1ed1i ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c c\u01a1 s\u1edf v\u00e0 chuy\u00ean ng\u00e0nh, Nh\u00e0 tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t ch\u00fa tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng ngh\u1ec1 nghi\u1ec7p, ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng m\u1ec1m, k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng t\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n v\u00e0 n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c ngo\u1ea1i ng\u1eef\u2026 \u0111\u1ec3 t\u0103ng l\u1ee3i th\u1ebf c\u1ea1nh tranh cho sinh vi\u00ean sau khi t\u1ed1t nghi\u1ec7p.<\/p>\n

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Y khoa l\u00e0 ng\u00e0nh h\u1ecdc \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o b\u00e1c s\u0129 \u0111a khoa, c\u00f3 th\u1eddi gian \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o 6 n\u0103m.<\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n

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\u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ed3ng ngh\u0129a v\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c sinh vi\u00ean Y khoa Tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc Qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf H\u1ed3ng B\u00e0ng<\/strong> \u0111\u1ea1t chu\u1ea9n \u0111\u1ea7u ra t\u1ed1t, c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ee7 n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh ngh\u1ec1 chuy\u00ean nghi\u1ec7p<\/strong><\/a>, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ed9t n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng v\u1eefng ch\u1eafc \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n v\u00e0 th\u0103ng ti\u1ebfn trong s\u1ef1 nghi\u1ec7p.<\/p>\n

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Y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 n\u1ed5i b\u1eadt trong gi\u1ea3ng d\u1ea1y ng\u00e0nh Y khoa t\u1ea1i HIU c\u00f2n l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9i ng\u0169 gi\u1ea3ng vi\u00ean tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ed9 chuy\u00ean m\u00f4n cao, nhi\u1ec7t huy\u1ebft, t\u1eadn t\u00e2m g\u1ed3m c\u00e1c b\u00e1c s\u0129, chuy\u00ean gia y t\u1ebf c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u n\u0103m c\u00f4ng t\u00e1c th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf t\u1ea1i c\u00e1c b\u1ec7nh vi\u1ec7n l\u1edbn v\u00e0 uy t\u00edn.<\/p>\n

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H\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng c\u01a1 s\u1edf v\u1eadt ch\u1ea5t ti\u1ec7n nghi theo ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf c\u0169ng l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng \u01b0u \u0111i\u1ec3m n\u1ed5i b\u1eadt c\u1ee7a HIU. Sinh vi\u00ean ng\u00e0nh Y khoa \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c t\u1eadp, th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh t\u1ea1i c\u00e1c ph\u00f2ng th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng c\u1ee7a tr\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0 \u0111i th\u1ef1c t\u1eadp t\u1ea1i c\u00e1c b\u1ec7nh vi\u1ec7n l\u00e0 c\u01a1 s\u1edf y t\u1ebf li\u00ean k\u1ebft \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o v\u1edbi Tr\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u01b0: B\u1ec7nh Vi\u1ec7n Th\u1ed1ng Nh\u1ea5t, B\u1ec7nh Vi\u1ec7n T\u1eeb D\u0169, B\u1ec7nh Vi\u1ec7n 30\/4, B\u1ec7nh Vi\u1ec7n Nhi \u0110\u1ed3ng TP. HCM \u2026 v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1ee3t h\u1ecdc th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng. in thi\u1ec7p c\u01b0\u1edbi<\/a><\/p>\n

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Sinh vi\u00ean ng\u00e0nh Y khoa s\u1ebd h\u1ecdc c\u00e1c m\u00f4n g\u00ec?<\/strong><\/h2>\n

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Ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o ng\u00e0nh Y khoa c\u00f3 th\u1eddi gian \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o 6 n\u0103m v\u00e0 chia l\u00e0m 12 h\u1ecdc k\u1ef3. Trong hai n\u0103m h\u1ecdc \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean, sinh vi\u00ean s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ecdc nh\u1eefng m\u00f4n h\u1ecdc \u0111\u1ea1i c\u01b0\u01a1ng li\u00ean quan c\u00e1c l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c khoa h\u1ecdc t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean v\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i.<\/p>\n

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C\u00e1c h\u1ecdc k\u1ef3 ti\u1ebfp theo, c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c trang b\u1ecb c\u00e1c ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c Y h\u1ecdc c\u01a1 s\u1edf<\/strong> v\u1ec1 c\u1ea5u t\u1ea1o v\u00e0 ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng c\u01a1 th\u1ec3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi trong \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0 b\u1ec7nh l\u00fd (t\u1eeb m\u1ee9c ph\u00e2n t\u1eed \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ee9c c\u01a1 th\u1ec3) v\u1edbi c\u00e1c m\u00f4n h\u1ecdc bao g\u1ed3m: Gi\u1ea3i ph\u1ea9u, m\u00f4 h\u1ecdc, ho\u00e1 sinh y h\u1ecdc, sinh l\u00fd h\u1ecdc, d\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ecdc, mi\u1ec5n d\u1ecbch h\u1ecdc, vi tr\u00f9ng h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 k\u00fd sinh tr\u00f9ng y h\u1ecdc\u2026 T\u1eeb kh\u1ed1i ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c y h\u1ecdc c\u01a1 s\u1edf, gi\u00fap ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u1ecdc hi\u1ec3u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 g\u00e2y b\u1ec7nh, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u01a1 ch\u1ebf g\u00e2y b\u1ec7nh v\u00e0 l\u00e0 n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n h\u1ecdc t\u1ed1t c\u00e1c ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c Y khoa l\u00e2m s\u00e0ng.<\/p>\n

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V\u1edbi kh\u1ed1i l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c v\u1ec1 Y Khoa l\u00e2m s\u00e0ng<\/strong>, c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n sinh vi\u00ean Y khoa s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn v\u1edbi c\u00e1c m\u00f4n h\u1ecdc nh\u01b0: N\u1ed9i b\u1ec7nh l\u00fd, ngo\u1ea1i b\u1ec7nh l\u00fd, S\u1ea3n ph\u1ee5 khoa, Nhi khoa, h\u1ed3i s\u1ee9c c\u1ea5p c\u1ee9u, truy\u1ec1n nhi\u1ec5m, lao, da li\u1ec5u, th\u1ea7n kinh, ph\u00e1p y, T\u00e2m th\u1ea7n, nh\u00e3n khoa, tai m\u0169i h\u1ecdng, r\u0103ng h\u00e0m m\u1eb7t, Ph\u1ee5c h\u1ed3i ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng, y h\u1ecdc c\u1ed5 truy\u1ec1n\u2026 C\u00e1c m\u00f4n h\u1ecdc n\u00e0y s\u1ebd m\u00f4 t\u1ea3 c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i b\u1ec7nh l\u00fd, c\u00e1c h\u1ed9i ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1eb7c th\u00f9 theo t\u1eebng l\u1ee9a tu\u1ed5i, v\u00f9ng d\u1ecbch t\u1ec5, gi\u1edbi t\u00ednh. Ph\u00e2n t\u00edch v\u00e0 v\u1eadn d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n ch\u1ea9n \u0111o\u00e1n, nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb v\u00e0 bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p ph\u00f2ng ng\u1eeba.<\/p>\n

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\"\"<\/figure>\n

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Ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh h\u1ecdc ng\u00e0nh Y khoa Tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc Qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf H\u1ed3ng B\u00e0ng<\/a><\/strong> \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf theo \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u01b0\u1edbng h\u1ecdc \u0111i \u0111\u00f4i v\u1edbi h\u00e0nh, ch\u00fa tr\u1ecdng v\u00e0o ph\u00e1t tr\u1ec3n k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng ngh\u1ec1 nghi\u1ec7p. T\u1ed5ng s\u1ed1 t\u00edn ch\u1ec9 c\u00e1c m\u00f4n th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh ngh\u1ec1 nghi\u1ec7p chi\u1ebfm 81\/209 t\u00edn ch\u1ec9 c\u1ee7a to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o. C\u00e1c m\u00f4n th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh, th\u1ef1c t\u1eadp ngh\u1ec1 nghi\u1ec7p \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ed1 tr\u00ed xen k\u1ebb v\u1edbi c\u00e1c gi\u1edd h\u1ecdc l\u00fd thuy\u1ebft, gi\u00fap sinh vi\u00ean n\u1eafm v\u1eefng ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c v\u00e0 c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng v\u1eadn d\u1ee5ng t\u1ed1t ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c v\u00e0o trong th\u1ef1c ti\u1ec5n.<\/p>\n

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Ngo\u00e0i ra sinh vi\u00ean c\u0169ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c trang b\u1ecb c\u00e1c k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng ti\u1ec1n l\u00e2m s\u00e1ng, k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb y khoa c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n v\u00e0 c\u1ea5p c\u1ee9u, m\u00e1y \u0111o \u0111i\u1ec7n tim, m\u00e1y \u0111o \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng huy\u1ebft, m\u00e1y theo d\u00f5i monitor, m\u00e1y sinh ho\u00e1, m\u00e1y huy\u1ebft h\u1ecdc… Ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u00e1c k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng ngh\u1ec1 nghi\u1ec7p nh\u01b0 k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng ra quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh, k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng giao ti\u1ebfp, k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng giao ti\u1ebfp c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng, k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c nh\u00f3m\u2026<\/p>\n

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C\u00f3 k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng th\u00e0nh th\u1ea1o m\u00e1y vi t\u00ednh v\u00e0 c\u00e1c ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 \u0111\u1ec3 h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp v\u00e0 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u. \u0110\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t, sinh vi\u00ean Y khoa t\u1ed1t nghi\u1ec7p t\u1ea1i HIU th\u00e0nh th\u1ea1o 4 k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng trong ti\u1ebfng Anh<\/strong> \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ecdc hi\u1ec3u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u chuy\u00ean m\u00f4n, giao ti\u1ebfp, tham gia \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ed9i ngh\u1ecb qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf, theo h\u1ecdc c\u00e1c ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o sau \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc t\u1ea1i n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i.<\/p>\n

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\"T\u1ed1t<\/figure>\n<\/div>\n

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C\u01a1 h\u1ed9i ngh\u1ec1 nghi\u1ec7p<\/strong><\/h2>\n

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