Nhi\u1ec7t t\u00ecnh c\u1ed9ng v\u1edbi thi\u1ebfu hi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft \u0111\u00f4i khi th\u00e0nh ph\u00e1 ho\u1ea1i\u201d.<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n3. Hi\u1ec3u v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1:<\/h3>\n\n\n\n
Ch\u01b0a hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 ngu\u1ed3n g\u1ed1c c\u1ee7a v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 s\u1ebd d\u1ec5 d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1ch gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft sai l\u1ec7ch, ho\u1eb7c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1ee9 l\u1eb7p \u0111i l\u1eb7p l\u1ea1i. N\u1ebfu n\u00f3i theo ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef c\u1ee7a y khoa, vi\u1ec7c \u201cb\u1eaft kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00fang b\u1ec7nh\u201d th\u00ec ch\u1ec9 tr\u1ecb tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng, ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng tr\u1ecb \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ec7nh, \u0111\u00f4i khi \u201cti\u1ec1n m\u1ea5t, t\u1eadt mang\u201d. B\u1ea1n n\u00ean d\u00e0nh th\u1eddi gian \u0111\u1ec3 l\u1ea5y nh\u1eefng th\u00f4ng tin c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft li\u00ean quan v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1ea7n gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft, theo g\u1ee3i \u00fd sau: M\u00f4 t\u1ea3 ng\u1eafn g\u1ecdn v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1; n\u00f3 \u0111\u00e3 g\u00e2y ra \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng g\u00ec?; V\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 x\u1ea3y ra \u1edf \u0111\u00e2u?; L\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean n\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n ra l\u00e0 khi n\u00e0o?; C\u00f3 g\u00ec \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t hay kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t trong v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng?<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y ta c\u1ea7n t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch \u0111\u1eb7t ra nh\u1eefng c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi.<\/h3>\n\n\n\n
– T\u00ednh ch\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 (kh\u1ea9n c\u1ea5p, quan tr\u1ecdng)?
– Y\u00eau c\u1ea7u ch\u1ec9 th\u1ecb c\u1ee7a c\u1ea5p tr\u00ean l\u00e0 g\u00ec?
– Ngu\u1ed3n l\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1?
– V\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 n\u00e0y c\u00f3 thu\u1ed9c quy\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh hay kh\u00f4ng?
– B\u1ea3n ch\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 l\u00e0 g\u00ec?
– Nh\u1eefng \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi c\u1ee7a v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1?
– M\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 kh\u00f3 – d\u1ec5 c\u1ee7a v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1?<\/p>\n\n\n\n
4. Ch\u1ecdn gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p:<\/h3>\n\n\n\n
Sau khi \u0111\u00e3 t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ed9i r\u1ec5 c\u1ee7a v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1, nh\u00e0 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0a ra \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1ec3 l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn. Y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o s\u1ebd gi\u00fap nh\u00e0 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd t\u00ecm \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p \u0111\u00f4i khi h\u01a1n c\u1ea3 mong \u0111\u1ee3i. C\u1ea7n l\u01b0u \u00fd l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p t\u1ed1i \u01b0u ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ba y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1: c\u00f3 t\u00e1c d\u1ee5ng kh\u1eafc ph\u1ee5c gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 d\u00e0i l\u00e2u, c\u00f3 t\u00ednh kh\u1ea3 thi, v\u00e0 c\u00f3 t\u00ednh hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
5. Th\u1ef1c thi gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p:<\/h3>\n\n\n\n
Khi b\u1ea1n tin r\u1eb1ng m\u00ecnh \u0111\u00e3 hi\u1ec3u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 v\u00e0 bi\u1ebft c\u00e1ch gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft n\u00f3, b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u1eaft tay v\u00e0o h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng. \u0110\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o c\u00e1c gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c thi hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3, nh\u00e0 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh ai l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 li\u00ean quan, ai l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ecbu tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m ch\u00ednh trong vi\u1ec7c th\u1ef1c thi gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p, th\u1eddi gian \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n l\u00e0 bao l\u00e2u, nh\u1eefng ngu\u1ed3n l\u1ef1c s\u1eb5n c\u00f3 kh\u00e1c.v.v…<\/p>\n\n\n\n
6. \u0110\u00e1nh gi\u00e1:<\/h4>\n\n\n\n
Sau khi \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0a v\u00e0o th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n m\u1ed9t gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p, b\u1ea1n c\u1ea7n ki\u1ec3m tra xem c\u00e1ch gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 t\u1ed1t kh\u00f4ng v\u00e0 c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0a t\u1edbi nh\u1eefng \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng kh\u00f4ng mong \u0111\u1ee3i n\u00e0o kh\u00f4ng. Nh\u1eefng b\u00e0i h\u1ecdc r\u00fat ra \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u1edf kh\u00e2u \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 n\u00e0y s\u1ebd gi\u00fap b\u1ea1n gi\u1ea3m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u \u201ccalori ch\u1ea5t x\u00e1m\u201d v\u00e0 ngu\u1ed3n l\u1ef1c \u1edf nh\u1eefng v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 kh\u00e1c l\u1ea7n sau.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y h\u01a1i r\u01b0\u1eddm r\u00e0 n\u1ebfu l\u00e0m theo c\u00e1c b\u01b0\u1edbc tr\u00ean. V\u1ea1n s\u1ef1 kh\u1edfi \u0111\u1ea7u nan. L\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng m\u1ed9t k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng m\u1edbi bao gi\u1edd c\u0169ng \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi s\u1ef1 ki\u00ean nh\u1eabn v\u00e0 quy\u1ebft t\u00e2m c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n. N\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean r\u00e8n luy\u1ec7n, th\u00ec d\u1ea7n d\u1ea7n k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 s\u1ebd tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea3n x\u1ea1 v\u00f4 \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Sau khi \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0a v\u00e0o th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n m\u1ed9t gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p, b\u1ea1n c\u1ea7n ki\u1ec3m tra xem c\u00e1ch gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 t\u1ed1t kh\u00f4ng v\u00e0 c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0a t\u1edbi nh\u1eefng \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng kh\u00f4ng mong \u0111\u1ee3i n\u00e0o kh\u00f4ng. Nh\u1eefng b\u00e0i h\u1ecdc r\u00fat ra \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u1edf kh\u00e2u \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 n\u00e0y s\u1ebd gi\u00fap b\u1ea1n gi\u1ea3m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u \u201ccalori ch\u1ea5t x\u00e1m\u201d v\u00e0 ngu\u1ed3n l\u1ef1c \u1edf nh\u1eefng v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 kh\u00e1c l\u1ea7n sau.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
C\u00e1c b\u01b0\u1edbc tr\u00ean \u0111\u00e2y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng tr\u00ean m\u1ed9t nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc m\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta t\u1ea1m g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 KOALA.<\/h3>\n\n\n\n
K: Th\u00f4ng tin (Knowledge)
O: M\u1ee5c ti\u00eau (Objectives)
A: Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u00e1n ( Alternatives):
L: \u0110\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 v\u00e0 l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn (Look ahead)
A: H\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng (Action)<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Ch\u00fac c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh s\u00e1ng su\u1ed1t khi gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 m\u1ed9t v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 n\u00e0o trong cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng t\u1eeb \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ebfn ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng b\u00ed quy\u1ebft, b\u00e0i h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 kinh nghi\u1ec7m ti\u1ebfp thu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c qua chuy\u00ean \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1ee7a chuy\u00ean trang ch\u00fang t\u00f4i.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Ngu\u1ed3n: Hieuhoc<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
K\u1ef9 n\u0103ng gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 – Problem Solving Skills K\u1ef9 n\u0103ng gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 (Problem solving skills) l\u00e0 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":50,"featured_media":23490,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_lmt_disableupdate":"","_lmt_disable":""},"categories":[449],"tags":[520,534,568,528],"yoast_head":"\n
R\u00e8n luy\u1ec7n k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 - Tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc Qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf H\u1ed3ng B\u00e0ng<\/title>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\n